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Dutch BV Share Capital Rules 2025




Start your Dutch BV with just €0.01 capital. No more €18,000 minimum requirement holding you back. House of Companies gives you the easiest path to establish your private limited company company formation in the Netherlands.


A Dutch BV (Besloten Vennootschap) puts you in control:


  • Full liability protection for shareholders

  • Flexible capital structure options

  • Simple documentation process

  • Strong legal framework


The rules have changed. Your business deserves better than outdated capital

requirements. Our straightforward guide shows you exactly how to:

  • Structure your share capital

  • Handle documentation properly

  • Manage your BV effectively

  • Stay compliant with Dutch law


Ready to set up your Dutch BV? Let's break down the essentials of share capital requirements for 2025.


Freedom to Structure Your Dutch BV Capital

No more rigid capital rules. Just pure business growth.

The Dutch BV (Besloten Vennootschap) breaks free from traditional capital restrictions. Your business deserves modern, flexible rules that work for you.


House of Companies puts real power in your hands:


  • Start with just €0.01 capital

  • Choose any currency for your shares

  • Pay for shares on your timeline

  • Skip unnecessary bank paperwork

  • Set share values that match your vision


Since October 2012, Dutch BV rules mean pure business freedom. Gone are the days of €18,000 minimum capital. No more forced 25% upfront payment rules.

Your Global Currency, Your Choice Pick the currency that fits your business vision. US dollars? British pounds? Your choice. Just specify your preferred currency in your company documents.


Smart Payment Options Space out your share payments over time. Focus on growing your business instead of tying up capital. Plus, contribute assets directly to your BV - no expensive auditor sign-off needed.


Smart Share Structures for Your Dutch BV

Design your perfect ownership model.

A Dutch BV puts real power in your hands. Build your company structure exactly how you want it.


Priority or Preference - Your Choice

Priority Shares - Pure Control

  • Special decision powers for key business moves

  • Direct influence on company direction

  • No profit sharing included


Preference Shares - Pure Returns

  • Fixed profits, rain or shine

  • First in line for dividends

  • Custom rights to match your vision


Vote Your Way

Break free from old voting rules. Your Dutch BV lets you:

  • Create shares without voting rights

  • Give investors profits without control

  • Build custom voting structures that work for you


Boost your capital smartly through share premiums.

Smart Benefits:

  • Quick execution, lower costs

  • Skip trade register paperwork

  • Add capital whenever needed


Return premium to shareholders when it fits your plan. Or turn it into share capital through your notary. Best part? No dividend tax on liquidation for capital and premium.

Pure flexibility. Pure control. Your business, your rules.


Document Your Dutch BV Like a Pro

Smart paperwork. Zero confusion.


Notarial Deed - Your Foundation

Every Dutch BV starts with a notarial deed signed before a civil law notary.


Your deed needs these essentials:


  • Clear company rules in articles of association

  • Detailed share capital layout

  • First directors' appointment details

  • Initial financial period dates


Master Your Shareholder Records

Keep your shareholders register at your company address. This official record shows exactly who owns what.

Must Include

Clear Details

Shareholder Info

Full names and addresses

Share Details

Numbers and types

Special Rights

Voting and profit arrangements

Transfer Data

All ownership changes


Verify Your Capital

Money matters need proper papers:

  • Deposit minimum €0.01 for cash setup

  • Document any non-cash contributions

  • Skip expensive auditor reviews


Your notary handles Chamber of Commerce (KVK) filing. After that? Just keep clean records of ownership and capital changes.

Simple steps. Professional results. Real business growth.


Power Up Your Share Capital

Want to increase your share capital? Follow these power moves:


Your Move

Make it Happen

1. Get Shareholder Yes

Win general meeting approval

2. Lock it in Writing

Secure notarial deed changes

3. Make it Official

Update your trade records

4. Verify the Money

Check all capital payments

Shield Your Shares


Dutch corporate law gives you two smart shields for share transfers:


  • Power to Approve - Company bodies control who joins

  • First Rights Offer - Existing shareholders get first pick


The Flex BV Act puts you in control. Write your own transfer rules in your articles of association.


Smart Capital Reduction

Need to reduce capital? Protect your business with smart moves.


Your board must run a distribution test to keep your business strong. Check:


  1. Your money position now

  2. Bills coming your way

  3. What your business needs next


No minimum capital rules means more freedom. Just keep enough fuel in your business tank.


Break Free with Your Dutch BV

Your business deserves better.

Dutch BV formation puts real power in your hands. No more €18,000 capital barrier. No more rigid rules. Just pure business freedom.


Your Dutch BV gives you:


  • Start with €0.01 capital

  • Pick your perfect share structure

  • Control voting rights your way

  • Run your business, your style


Smart papers. Smart protection. House of Companies keeps your legal shield strong without drowning you in paperwork. Your board stays in control, watching your capital moves with our simple tools.


Ready to play in the big leagues? Dutch BV opens doors for smart entrepreneurs worldwide. Pure growth awaits.


More Freedom. Less Friction. Your Global Business Starts Here.


FAQs


Q1. What is the minimum share capital required for a BV in the Netherlands in 2024? 

As of 2024, the minimum share capital required for a BV (Besloten Vennootschap) in the Netherlands is €0.01. This significant reduction from the previous requirement of €18,000 makes it much more accessible for entrepreneurs to establish a BV.


Q2. How much does it typically cost to set up a BV in the Netherlands? 

The cost of setting up a BV in the Netherlands generally ranges from €2,500 to €4,000. This estimate includes essential expenses such as notary fees, registration costs, and potentially renting a business address. Additional costs may apply for tax and legal advice.


Q3. What are the key steps to incorporate a BV in the Netherlands? 

Incorporating a BV involves passing a notarial deed of incorporation before a Dutch civil-law notary, followed by the notary registering the new BV with the commercial register of the Chamber of Commerce. The process also includes setting up a shareholders register and verifying capital payments.


Q4. Can shares in a Dutch BV be denominated in currencies other than euros? 

Yes, shares in a Dutch BV can be denominated in any currency, not just euros. This flexibility allows international businesses to align their share structure with their preferred currency. The chosen currency and nominal share value must be specified in the company's articles of association.


Q5. What types of shares can a Dutch BV issue? 

A Dutch BV can issue various types of shares to suit different business needs. These include priority shares with special decision-making rights, preference shares with fixed returns and dividend priorities, and shares without voting rights. The specific rights and structures can be customized in the company's articles of association.

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